North American Railcar Operators Association
About NARCOA
 

NARCOA - THE ORGANIZATION was started in 1980 as a list of motorcar owners, known as: The NARCOA Roster. In 1986 NARCOA organized the first private-owner motorcar meet ever held. In 1987 we began publication of our official newsletter, THE SETOFF. In 1988 we were incorporated as a non-profit organization in the State of Delaware and started our insurance program. In 1989 we held the first handcar-only meet. In 1990 we started admitting local chapters.

An 11 member Board of Directors governs the organization. The board members are elected to two-year terms from the following areas:

Area 1 - (CT, MA, ME, NH, NY, Rl, VT)
Area 2 -
(DE, MD, NJ, PA)
Area 3 - (IN, MI, OH)
Area 4 - (KY, NC, SC, TN, VA. WV)
Area 5 - (AL, GA, FL, MS)
Area 6 - (IL. MN, WI)
Area 7 - (IA, ND, NE, SD)
Area 8 - (All of Canada)
Area 9 - (AR, CO, KS, LA, MO, OK, TX)
Area 10 - (AK, ID, MT. OR, WA. WY)
Area 11 - (AZ. CA, Hl, NM, NV, UT)

Additionally, a number of members volunteer their time to keep the organization operating. NARCOA maintains a Motorcar Resource Library, which includes Motorcar manuals, Advertisements and Company Literature. There are over 1800 NARCOA members. NARCOA has the following committees: Insurance - Judiciary - Safety and Rules - FRA and Railroad Liaison - Nominations (Elections) Operations - legal forms - Operator Certification Testing - Communications.

To obtain membership information, visit the"How to join NARCOA" page on this web site where you can download a membership form.

REQUIREMENT'S FOR MEMBERSHIP - NONE. NARCOA welcomes everyone regardless of race, religion, nationality, age or gender. Maintenance of membership is subject to the standards of conduct found in the rulebook. Motorcar operators must meet eligibility standards as outlined in the by-laws. Unofficial: willingness to adhere to safety rules, some mechanical ability to restore and maintain your motorcar, and some knowledge of railroad operations.

SAFETY RULES - NARCOA publishes a rulebook with motorcar requirements and other common sense rules. A rulebook is sent to all new members,

OPERATOR CERTIFICATION - NARCOA has an operator certification test which must be passed in order to be eligible to buy excursion insurance. The test consists of questions about the rules found in the rulebook. It is an open-book test designed to ensure that members read and understand the rules. A certification card is issued to members who pass the test. Instructions on obtaining a certification card are sent to all new members.

INSURANCE PROGRAMS FOR NARCOA MEMBERS - NARCOA has a 10 million-dollar excursion insurance policy available for members. Current annual cost of the policy is announced annually in the NOV/DEC issue of THE SETOFF.

There are two separate insurance programs available for NARCOA members. The first program is our Railroad Liability Insurance Program, and is required by NARCOA for a member to operate at a NARCOA insured excursion. The liability policy year is February 1, 2008 to February 1, 2009. Insurance applications are usually inserted in the November/December issue of The Setoff each year. Applications are normally accepted only through March 31st of each year for existing members. We make an attempt to allow new members to purchase insurance coverage after that date. Check with Tom Norman, the NARCOA Insurance Administrator. Application forms and information on the insurance program can be downloaded from the NARCOA website by clicking HERE.

Many NARCOA members participate in our second program and buy insurance to provide physical damage coverage for their motorcars. This program is entirely optional, and is up to the member to determine if it is appropriate for them. The insurance covers loss or damage to our railroad rolling stock (motorcars) and also covers hyrail vehicles with one exception. Hyrail coverage is in effect only while the vehicle is being operated on railroad tracks. Motorcars are not usually covered under the member’s homeowners or automobile insurance. It requires a special type of insurance coverage referred to as Commercial Inland Marine Insurance. This insurance has been provided by United Shortline Insurance Services. They will continue to offer this insurance directly to NARCOA members.

The policy year is March 31 through March 31. Insurance applications are usually inserted in the March/April issue of The Setoff each year. Click HERE for an application. United Shortline has provided a list of Frequently Asked Questions received in the past about the inland marine coverage:

1. Can a member insure a car for more than $20,000? Values exceeding member limits of $20,000 may be submitted for underwriter and NARCOA approval.

2. Can a member insure a Hi-rail vehicle? Coverage for Hi-rail vehicles is offered again this year but it is only in effect while the vehicle is being operated on railroad tracks.

3. Is this “24 hour” coverage? Coverage is in effect while being hauled, stored or used in an event.

4. Are trailers covered? Trailers are not covered since they are licensed for roadway use and should be listed on an automobile liability policy.

5. Can a member insure their motorcar for less than it is actually valued? You must be sure to insure your motorcar to its correct value or the company may discount any claim settlement due to a value discrepancy.

6. Are communication devices covered? Your communication items are covered if they are permanently installed.

7. Why don’t members receive an actual policy? Mr. Tom Norman, your insurance administrator, holds the master policy for your organization. Our office sends the member a certificate of insurance only as a way to keep your costs down.

STATE LAWS - In general, motor vehicle laws exempt rail vehicles, such as motorcars. It is legal to operate in city streets (with rails) without vehicle registration or state license. Some states have adopted the NARCOA rulebook for excursions on state-owned railroads.

RAILROAD CROSSINGS - NARCOA rules require that MOTORCARS YIELD TO HIGHWAY TRAFFIC. It is foolish to think that automobiles will stop for a motorcar horn when they sometimes don't stop for trains.

EXCURSION NOTIFICATION - There are three ways to find out about excursions. Our bimonthly publication, THE SETOFF, Flyers sent by mail to members and The NARCOA web site. http://www.narcoa.org

FEES FOR MOTORCAR EXCURSIONS - The amount can vary according to the cost of putting on an excursion. Some railroads charge a fixed fee for each car, and some require railroad employees to act as pilots etc., whose salaries have to be paid. Cost can be s$10.00 to $150.00 per run or more. The length of runs can be as little as 10 miles to 800 miles (one way)

RIDING ON CARS - Motorcar excursions are for owners to operate their cars. (Paid riders are not allowed especially on tourist lines, which don't expect to lose revenue to us.) Motorcar operators, at their option, sometimes let friends or others ride along.

BREAKDOWNS AT EXCURSIONS - If a motorcar stops running during a meet the "five minute rule" may be invoked. The operator has five minutes to get his car running before being towed. Where we are scheduled to meet a train, a car may be towed immediately. Those attending the excursion are notified of the rules in effect at the pre-run safety meeting.

GETTING MOTORCARS TO EXCURSIONS - Trailers are the most popular way to move a motorcar. Snowmobile trailers. Utility trailers, and boat trailers can be adapted. Trailers have been homemade and several members sell purpose built motorcar trailers.

WHERE AND HOW TO BUY MOTORCARS - The pages of THE SETOFF have a large list of motorcars for sale. The NARCOA web page also has a for-sale section. My advice: Buy the most complete car you can in the best mechanical condition. The parts from Fairmont are very expensive. Parts for other makes of motorcars are mostly nonexistent and usually have to be fabricated. In the end you will spend a lot more money on an incomplete motorcar.

WHAT TO PAY FOR A MOTORCAR - The price depends on condition and desirability. As the demand increases, due to NARCOA providing opportunities for their use, motorcar prices are steadily rising. The range for a decent car is from $2,500 to $10,000.

PARTS FOR MOTORCARS - Fairmont supplies parts for their cars but lately have been discontinuing a lot of parts for less popular applications (the profit motive). Fairmont has a minimum order amount of $50.00. Some members make after-market parts. Other members have bought out railroad stocks of repair parts and have them available.

HANDCARS - NARCOA members have interests in Velocipedes, rail bikes, and hand pump cars. Special meets for these vehicles are held. Since handcars are rare, expensive, and hard to find, a number of members have constructed their own. Plans are available.

THE ATMOSPHERE AT EXCURSIONS - You will meet people from all walks of life. You will see families. There will be friends who met through this hobby greeting each other. You won't see alcoholic beverages or illegal drugs. Their possession will get you booted off the railroad and out of NARCOA.

MOTORCAR INSPECTIONS - The motorcar owner is responsible for meeting standards outlined in the rules and proper maintenance of the motorcar. Equipment inspections take place at many meets. Serious safety defects are extremely rare because of frequent inspections and owner vigilance.

BEHAVIOR AT EXCURSIONS - Maintaining a good safety record is necessary to continue operating on railroads. This not only includes operation of motorcars, but behavior around operating trains, trestles and structures. Good behavior extends to not stealing railroad property and not throwing trash on the right-of-way or private property. We operate because of the trust that railroad management has in us. This trust has come through professional behavior and goodwill developed over many years

THE SETOFF - (the official publication of NARCOA) The Setoff is published six times per year. It has club news, technical articles, safety tips, trip reports, want ads, and upcoming excursions. Back issues of THE SETOFF are available at $2 ea. Send for a list. NARCOA. P.O. Box 802, Lock Haven, PA 17745

MOTORCAR BUILDERS AND TYPES - 5 main companies and several dozen smaller companies manufactured motorcars.

Fairbanks Morse: F-M bought Sheffield in the 1920's and manufactured motorcars at Three Rivers, Michigan until selling their motorcar interests to Fairmont in 1955. Fairmont supplied F-M replacement parts for a short time. F-M is now a part of Colt Industries.

Buda: Built motorcars in Harvey, Illinois until the late 1940's. They then concentrated on truck and tractor engines.

Northwestern Motors: Located in Eau Claire, Wisconsin stopped production of motorcars in the late 1950's and sold their parts stock to Fairmont who supplied them for several more years.

Kalamazoo of Kalamazoo, Michigan sold their motorcar business to Tamper in the 1960's. Tamper produced an unsuccessful line of motorcars for a short time. Tamper is now part of Harsco Industries of Camp Hill, Pennsylvania.

Fairmont Railway Motors of Fairmont, Minnesota was the largest and most successful motorcar manufacturer. Motorcars are now a minor part of the business. They still supply parts. The company is owned by Harsco Industries and has been merged with Tarnper. There were three different types of cars built.

INSPECTION CARS for light maintenance weighed from 600 to 1,000 pounds and could transport 2 to 4 people. 1 or 2 cylinder engines powered them.

SECTION CARS transported 6 man section crews and weigh 800 to 1,000 pounds. Same engines as inspection cars.

GANG CARS were used for transporting work gangs of up to 100 men. They could pull trailer cars loaded with tools and men. They weigh from 1,500 to 5,000 lbs. and are powered by 4. 6, or 8 cylinder engines.